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Minimum Wage by State 2027

Every state and DC minimum wage effective January 1, 2027 (unless noted), next to the federal floor — individually verified against each state's own labor department, governor's office, or statute. 30 states pay above the federal minimum, 13 states match it exactly, 7 states have no state minimum of their own — or one set below the federal floor — and 1 state (Vermont) had not yet officially announced a 2027 rate as of this table's last verification (2026-10-16). Comparing 2026 to 2027? See the 2026 edition.

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Four groups, at a glance

Above federal

30 states plus DC, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands set their own minimum wage above $7.25. Employers there must pay the state (or local, if higher) rate.

= Federal

13 states plus the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) set their minimum wage exactly at the federal rate — no state premium, but no state undercut either.

No state minimum

7 states plus American Samoa have no state minimum wage law (or one set below $7.25). FLSA-covered employers there still owe the federal $7.25 floor.

Not yet announced

1 state calculates its 2027 rate from a CPI window that closes in Aug/Sept 2026 and had not yet published the official figure as of this table's last verification. See the table below for each state's expected window.

2027 minimum wage by state

All 50 states + DC, alphabetical. Rows marked "Not yet announced" show the state's CURRENT (2026) rate is what remains in force pending that state's own official 2027 determination — see the notes below the table.

State 2027 minimum wage vs. federal
Alabama $7.25 No state minimum
Alaska $15.00 Above federal
Arizona $15.65 Above federal
Arkansas $11.00 Above federal
California $17.40 Above federal
Colorado $15.71 Above federal
Connecticut $17.48 Above federal
Delaware $15.00 Above federal
District of Columbia $18.40 Above federal
Florida $15.00 Above federal
Georgia $7.25 No state minimum
Hawaii $16.00 Above federal
Idaho $7.25 = Federal
Illinois $15.00 Above federal
Indiana $7.25 = Federal
Iowa $7.25 = Federal
Kansas $7.25 = Federal
Kentucky $7.25 = Federal
Louisiana $7.25 No state minimum
Maine $15.70 Above federal
Maryland $15.00 Above federal
Massachusetts $15.00 Above federal
Michigan $15.00 Above federal
Minnesota $11.87 Above federal
Mississippi $7.25 No state minimum
Missouri $15.00 Above federal
Montana $11.20 Above federal
Nebraska $15.26 Above federal
Nevada $12.00 Above federal
New Hampshire $7.25 = Federal
New Jersey $16.48 or $16.25 Above federal
New Mexico $12.00 Above federal
New York $17.00 or $16.00 Above federal
North Carolina $7.25 = Federal
North Dakota $7.25 = Federal
Ohio $11.40 or $7.25 Above federal
Oklahoma $7.25 = Federal
Oregon $16.80 or $15.55 or $14.55 Above federal
Pennsylvania $7.25 = Federal
Rhode Island $17.00 Above federal
South Carolina $7.25 No state minimum
South Dakota $12.30 Above federal
Tennessee $7.25 No state minimum
Texas $7.25 = Federal
Utah $7.25 = Federal
Vermont Not yet announced Pending
Virginia $13.75 Above federal
Washington $17.73 Above federal
West Virginia $8.75 Above federal
Wisconsin $7.25 = Federal
Wyoming $7.25 No state minimum

Not yet announced — expected windows

This state sets its minimum wage from a Consumer Price Index calculation that the state's own labor department publishes each year. As of this table's last verification (2026-10-16), the 2027 figure had not been published yet. The rate shown in the table above is the CURRENT (2026) rate — not a projection of the 2027 figure.

  • Vermont: Expected in fall 2026 (typically October-November) from the Vermont Dept. of Labor.

Multi-rate states and unchanged rates — what the notes mean

A handful of states don't set one statewide number, or have no further scheduled increase past 2026 — see the notes below for what drives each one.

  • District of Columbia: DC's minimum wage adjusts each July 1 based on CPI, not January 1. The rate shown is the one DOES set effective July 1, 2026, which remains in force through June 30, 2027 — DOES had not yet announced the July 1, 2027 rate as of 2026-09-27.
  • Florida: Florida's constitutional schedule reached its final $15.00 step on September 30, 2026. From then on the rate is adjusted for inflation once a year: the first adjustment is calculated on September 30, 2027 and takes effect on January 1, 2028, so $15.00 applies for all of 2027.
  • Georgia: Georgia and Wyoming each have a state minimum wage law set at $5.15/hour — below the federal floor, so FLSA-covered employers still owe $7.25.
  • Hawaii: Act 114 (2022) is a fixed multi-year schedule, not annual CPI indexing — it has no step between the $16.00 rate that took effect January 1, 2026 and the $18.00 rate scheduled for January 1, 2028. 2027 is a deliberate "skip year" under the statute, not a missed increase.
  • Missouri: Missouri's Proposition A (2024) originally scheduled annual CPI adjustments starting January 1, 2027, but House Bill 567 (signed 2025) repealed that mechanism before it took effect. The $15.00 rate that took effect January 1, 2026 continues with no built-in annual adjustment.
  • Montana: Montana sets a lower rate for certain small businesses not covered by the FLSA — see the DOL table or Montana Dept. of Labor & Industry for the exact threshold.
  • Nevada: Nevada's Question 2 (2022) set a single constitutional rate of $12.00 with no tip credit and no further scheduled increases — it can only change via a new constitutional amendment (which must pass in two consecutive general elections) or a higher federal minimum wage.
  • New Jersey: New Jersey sets a lower rate for seasonal and small employers — see the DOL table or NJ Dept. of Labor for the exact threshold.
  • New York: New York sets a higher rate in NYC, Long Island and Westchester, and a lower rate for the rest of the state. Both rates stay at their 2026 level on January 1, 2027 because one of the "off-ramp" conditions in the indexing law was met; home care aides get a separate, higher rate.
  • Ohio: Ohio sets a lower rate for smaller employers below a gross-receipts threshold — see the DOL table or Ohio Dept. of Commerce for the exact threshold.
  • Oregon: Oregon sets a higher rate in the Portland metro area and a lower rate in nonurban counties, with a standard rate in between — see the DOL table or Oregon BOLI for the exact geographic split. These are the rates BOLI set for the period July 1, 2026 through June 30, 2027; BOLI had not yet announced the rates for July 1, 2027 onward as of 2026-09-27.
  • West Virginia: House Bill 5485 (2026 session), which would have raised the rate to $11.00 effective January 1, 2027, stalled in the House Energy and Public Works Committee and was not enacted — the $8.75 rate (unchanged since 2016) continues.
  • Wyoming: Georgia and Wyoming each have a state minimum wage law set at $5.15/hour — below the federal floor, so FLSA-covered employers still owe $7.25.
  • U.S. Virgin Islands: Act No. 9069 (signed January 23, 2026) sets a multi-step schedule: $12.00 (April 24, 2026), $14.00 (June 1, 2027), $15.00 (June 1, 2028), then Wage Board determination from June 1, 2029.

Territories

Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands set their own minimum wage; the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) and American Samoa follow the federal/none tiers respectively.

Territory 2027 minimum wage vs. federal
American Samoa $7.25 No state minimum
Guam $9.25 Above federal
Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) $7.25 = Federal
Puerto Rico $10.50 Above federal
U.S. Virgin Islands $14.00 Above federal

Local minimum wages can go even higher

Many cities and counties set their own minimum wage above their state's rate — Seattle, San Francisco, and dozens of other localities are well above their state floor. Some states also carve out subminimum rates for specific occupations, trainees, or students. Employers must pay whichever applicable rate (federal, state, or local) is highest. For the authoritative, continuously-updated figures and any local ordinances, see the DOL State Minimum Wage Laws page or your state's labor department.

Frequently asked questions

What is the federal minimum wage in 2027?

The federal minimum wage under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) remains $7.25/hour, unchanged since 2009. It's the wage floor for FLSA-covered employers in every state, territory, and district — states and territories can set a higher rate, but none of them can set a lower one for FLSA-covered work.

Which state has the highest minimum wage in 2027?

District of Columbia has the highest confirmed rate at $18.40/hour, followed by Washington at $17.73. 1 state (Vermont) had not yet announced a 2027 rate as of this table's last verification, so the ranking can change once it does — see the "not yet announced" note below.

Why do some states show "Not yet announced" instead of a rate?

1 state (Vermont) sets the minimum wage from a Consumer Price Index window that closes in August or September 2026 and had not yet published the 2027 figure as of this table's last verification (2026-10-16). Rather than project what the CPI-adjusted figure will likely be, this page waits for each state's own official announcement and lists the expected window below.

Can cities and counties set a higher minimum wage than their state?

Yes. Many cities and counties (for example within California, Washington, and Illinois) set local minimum wages above their state's rate. This table shows state and territory floors only — always check your specific city or county ordinance, since the highest applicable rate (federal, state, or local) is the one that legally applies.

Does the minimum wage apply the same way to tipped workers?

No — federal tipped minimum cash wage rules differ from the standard minimum wage, and many states set their own, higher tipped minimum cash wages or require tipped workers to be paid the full standard minimum wage before tips. This page does not cover tipped-wage figures; see the DOL's minimum wage pages for tipped-employee rules in your state.

Do employers pay the state or the federal minimum wage?

Whichever is higher for that employee. Federal law sets a floor, not a ceiling — where a state (or local) minimum wage exceeds the federal rate, FLSA-covered employers must pay the higher state or local rate. Where a state has no minimum wage law, or one below $7.25, FLSA-covered employers still owe the federal $7.25 floor.

How is this different from the 2026 table?

Most states set a new rate effective January 1, 2027, based on CPI data through August 2026 or a fixed multi-year statutory schedule. A few states (Delaware, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico) have no further scheduled increase and carry their 2026 rate forward unchanged. See the 2026 edition for the prior year's table.

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