US Tax Tools

Medicaid Income Limits 2026

By state — expansion (138% FPL), official parent/caretaker schedules, and the coverage gap

01INPUTS
Household & State

Enter your gross monthly MAGI to see whether you'd likely qualify at this income level.

02RESULTS

Annual income limit (138% FPL)

$22,024.80

California, household of 1

Monthly income limit

$1,835.40
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03BREAKDOWN
How this limit is calculated
Eligibility statusexpansion-138
Percent of Federal Poverty Level138%
Asset/resource testNone (MAGI-based)

MAGI-based eligibility — there is no asset/resource test for this adult group (42 CFR 435.119).

Starting no later than January 1, 2027, a CMS interim final rule (Federal Register, June 3, 2026, document 2026-11094) requires states to implement an 80-hours-per-month community engagement (work) requirement for expansion adults. This does not affect 2026 eligibility — it is a forward-looking rule change to plan for.

The 138% expansion figure is the 133% statutory Federal Poverty Level threshold plus the 5-percentage-point MAGI income disregard (42 CFR 435.119) — a combined 138% of FPL.

Starting no later than January 1, 2027, a CMS interim final rule (Federal Register, June 3, 2026, document 2026-11094) requires states to implement an 80-hours-per-month community engagement (work) requirement for expansion adults. This does not affect 2026 eligibility — it is a forward-looking rule change to plan for.

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2026 Federal Poverty Guidelines

Annual guideline amounts by household size and region, effective January 13, 2026. Alaska and Hawaii each publish a higher base and per-person increment than the other 48 states and DC.

Household size 48 states + DC Alaska Hawaii
1 $15,960 $19,950 $18,360
2 $21,640 $27,050 $24,890
3 $27,320 $34,150 $31,420
4 $33,000 $41,250 $37,950
5 $38,680 $48,350 $44,480
6 $44,360 $55,450 $51,010
7 $50,040 $62,550 $57,540
8 $55,720 $69,650 $64,070

For household sizes above 8, add each region's per-person increment for every additional member.

Medicaid expansion-adult limit (138% FPL, 48 states + DC)

MAGI-based, no asset test (42 CFR 435.119) — the 133% statutory threshold plus a 5-percentage-point MAGI income disregard, applicable in the 41 states (incl. DC) that have adopted full ACA Medicaid expansion.

Household size Annual limit Monthly limit
1 $22,024.80 $1,835.40
2 $29,863.20 $2,488.60
3 $37,701.60 $3,141.80
4 $45,540.00 $3,795.00
5 $53,378.40 $4,448.20
6 $61,216.80 $5,101.40
7 $69,055.20 $5,754.60
8 $76,893.60 $6,407.80

State-by-state Medicaid expansion status (2026)

41 states (incl. DC) have adopted full ACA expansion; 10 have not. Georgia and Wisconsin run partial Section 1115 waivers instead of full expansion. Parent/caretaker rules in non-expansion, non-waiver states use official state schedules rather than a single estimated FPL percentage; open the state-agency link in the last column.

State Expanded? Single adult limit (HH1, annual) Parent / caretaker standard
Alabama No Coverage gap Official state schedule
Alaska Yes $27,531.00 138%
Arizona Yes $22,024.80 138%
Arkansas Yes $22,024.80 138%
California Yes $22,024.80 138%
Colorado Yes $22,024.80 138%
Connecticut Yes $22,024.80 138%
Delaware Yes $22,024.80 138%
District of Columbia Yes $22,024.80 138%
Florida No Coverage gap Official state schedule
Georgia No (Pathways waiver) $15,960.00 100%
Hawaii Yes $25,336.80 138%
Idaho Yes $22,024.80 138%
Illinois Yes $22,024.80 138%
Indiana Yes $22,024.80 138%
Iowa Yes $22,024.80 138%
Kansas No Coverage gap Official state schedule
Kentucky Yes $22,024.80 138%
Louisiana Yes $22,024.80 138%
Maine Yes $22,024.80 138%
Maryland Yes $22,024.80 138%
Massachusetts Yes $22,024.80 138%
Michigan Yes $22,024.80 138%
Minnesota Yes $22,024.80 138%
Mississippi No Coverage gap Official state schedule
Missouri Yes $22,024.80 138%
Montana Yes $22,024.80 138%
Nebraska Yes $22,024.80 138%
Nevada Yes $22,024.80 138%
New Hampshire Yes $22,024.80 138%
New Jersey Yes $22,024.80 138%
New Mexico Yes $22,024.80 138%
New York Yes $22,024.80 138%
North Carolina Yes $22,024.80 138%
North Dakota Yes $22,024.80 138%
Ohio Yes $22,024.80 138%
Oklahoma Yes $22,024.80 138%
Oregon Yes $22,024.80 138%
Pennsylvania Yes $22,024.80 138%
Rhode Island Yes $22,024.80 138%
South Carolina No Coverage gap Official state schedule
South Dakota Yes $22,024.80 138%
Tennessee No Coverage gap Official state schedule
Texas No Coverage gap Official state schedule
Utah Yes $22,024.80 138%
Vermont Yes $22,024.80 138%
Virginia Yes $22,024.80 138%
Washington Yes $22,024.80 138%
West Virginia Yes $22,024.80 138%
Wisconsin No (BadgerCare waiver) $15,960.00 100%
Wyoming No Coverage gap Official state schedule

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 Medicaid income limit for a single adult?

In a state that has adopted ACA Medicaid expansion, a single adult qualifies with a MAGI up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level — $22,024.80 per year ($1,835.40 per month) in the 48 contiguous states plus DC for 2026. Alaska and Hawaii use higher FPL bases, so their dollar limits are higher. In the 10 states that have not expanded Medicaid, a childless adult with no waiver program generally isn't eligible for Medicaid regardless of income (the "coverage gap") — use the checker above to see your specific state.

What is MAGI, and how is it different from gross income?

Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) is the income measure Medicaid uses for most non-elderly, non-disabled applicants. It starts from your federal Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) and adds back a few items (like excluded foreign income and tax-exempt interest), but does not use pre-2014 methods like income disregards that varied by state. For most wage-earning applicants without unusual deductions, MAGI is close to gross income minus above-the-line adjustments (retirement contributions, student loan interest, etc.).

Is there an asset (resource) test for Medicaid expansion adults?

No. The ACA expansion adult group (42 CFR 435.119) is MAGI-based only — there is no asset or resource test, unlike some other Medicaid categories (such as long-term care Medicaid) that do test assets. If your MAGI is under the limit for your household size, assets like savings, retirement accounts, or a second car do not affect eligibility for this group.

What is the Medicaid "coverage gap"?

The coverage gap describes childless, non-disabled, non-pregnant adults in non-expansion states who do not fit a traditional Medicaid category and may also fall below the usual income floor for ACA marketplace premium tax credits. Georgia and Wisconsin run waiver programs that close or narrow this gap; the other non-expansion states do not cover this adult category regardless of how low the person's income is.

What is Georgia's Pathways to Coverage program?

Pathways to Coverage is a Section 1115 Medicaid waiver that lets Georgia adults qualify for Medicaid up to 100% of the Federal Poverty Level, but only if they complete at least 80 hours per month of a qualifying activity — employment, school, job training, or community service. It is not full ACA expansion (there is no 138% MAGI-adult group and no 5-percentage-point disregard), and its current waiver window runs through December 31, 2026, pending federal renewal.

What is Wisconsin's Medicaid waiver, and how is it different from full expansion?

Wisconsin runs a BadgerCare Reform Section 1115 waiver that covers childless adults up to 100% of the Federal Poverty Level. Unlike the 8 non-expansion, non-waiver states, Wisconsin has no coverage gap — but because it caps eligibility at 100% FPL rather than 138% and doesn't apply the ACA's 5-percentage-point MAGI disregard, it is still not counted as an ACA expansion state.

Are Medicaid work requirements coming in 2027?

Yes. A CMS interim final rule (Federal Register, June 3, 2026, document 2026-11094) requires states to implement an 80-hours-per-month community engagement (work) requirement for ACA expansion adults no later than January 1, 2027. This does not change 2026 eligibility — it is a forward-looking rule to be aware of if you expect to still be enrolled after the 2027 deadline.

Do children and pregnant women have higher Medicaid income limits?

Yes — nearly every state sets much higher Medicaid and CHIP income limits for children and pregnant women than for other adults, often 200%–300% FPL or higher. This page and calculator cover only the adult categories (single adults and parents/caretaker relatives). For children's or pregnancy-related Medicaid/CHIP limits, check your state Medicaid agency's website or Healthcare.gov, which can route you to the right program.

Do Medicaid income limits change every year?

Yes. The Federal Poverty Guidelines that Medicaid limits are based on are republished by HHS every January, typically with a small increase tied to inflation. All the dollar figures on this page reflect the 2026 guidelines (effective January 13, 2026) — check back each January for updated figures, or use the calculator above, which is built to update automatically when the underlying guidelines change.

Sources

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