Washington Income Tax
Washington is one of nine US states with no state income tax on wages and salaries. However, Washington does impose a capital gains excise tax — 7% on long-term gains above an inflation-adjusted threshold ($278,000 for 2025), rising to 9.9% on gains over $1 million above that threshold starting with tax year 2025 (ESSB 5813).
Tax Type
No Income Tax
Income Tax Rate
0%
Brackets
None
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Washington is only part of the equation — federal taxes apply too.
State Tax Ranking
At $75,000 income (single filer), Washington ranks #8 out of 51 states — where #1 is the lowest tax burden.
Best states to move to from Washington →Tax at Different Income Levels
| Income | State Tax | Effective Rate | Take-Home |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $0 | 0.00% | $46,129 |
| $75,000 | $0 | 0.00% | $67,051 |
| $100,000 | $0 | 0.00% | $86,551 |
| $150,000 | $0 | 0.00% | $124,933 |
| $200,000 | $0 | 0.00% | $162,933 |
Single filer, standard deduction, 2025 tax year. Take-home is after federal + state income tax (excludes FICA).
What You Should Know
While Washington has no income tax on wages and salaries, it has one of the highest state sales tax rates at 6.5% (up to 10.25% with local taxes). Washington's capital gains excise tax applies 7% to long-term gains exceeding $278,000 (2025 threshold, adjusted annually for inflation), with a higher 9.9% rate on gains over $1 million above that threshold effective tax year 2025. Residents still owe federal income tax and FICA taxes on their earnings.
Tax Planning Tip
If you have significant investment income, note that Washington's capital gains tax may apply to gains above the annual threshold (~$278,000 for 2025), and gains over $1 million above that threshold are taxed at 9.9% rather than 7%. For salary-only earners, Washington remains one of the most tax-efficient states.
Property Tax & Cost of Living
Property tax rate is the state average effective rate. Actual rates vary by county. COL index from a composite cost-of-living index (C2ER-style methodology; see data-file note).
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Frequently asked questions
What is Washington's income tax rate in 2026?
Washington has no state income tax. Residents pay only federal income tax on their earnings.
Does Washington tax Social Security benefits?
Washington does not tax Social Security benefits. Since there is no state income tax, no income of any kind is taxed at the state level.
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