ustax.tools

Bonus Depreciation for 2026

In 2026 the bonus depreciation rate depends on when you acquired the asset, not just when you placed it in service. Property acquired after January 19, 2025 gets 100%; older contracts stay on the phase-down.

Work out your first-year deduction

The bonus depreciation calculator applies the right rate for the acquisition date and shows the deduction against regular MACRS.

Open the bonus depreciation calculator →

Bonus depreciation rates by placed-in-service year

Property Placed in service 2025 Placed in service 2026
Qualified property acquired after January 19, 2025 100% 100%
Qualified property acquired on or before January 19, 2025 40% 20%

Sources: P.L. 119-21 §70301; pre-amendment IRC §168(k)(6)(A); IRS Instructions for Form 4562. A written binding contract fixes the acquisition date. Property with a long production period and certain aircraft follow a separate schedule. For the first tax year ending after January 19, 2025, the IRS allowed an election to take a lower rate instead of 100%.

Section 179 limits for 2026

Limit 2025 2026
Section 179 expensing limit $2,500,000 $2,560,000
Phase-out begins at property placed in service of $4,000,000 $4,090,000
SUV cost that can be expensed under section 179 $31,300 $32,000

Source: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 §4.24 (2026). The section 179 deduction is also limited to taxable income from the active conduct of a trade or business.

Compare the two methods on your own purchase with the section 179 deduction calculator, or follow an asset through its full recovery period with the depreciation calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What is the bonus depreciation rate for 2026?

100% for qualified property acquired after January 19, 2025. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act restored full expensing for that property and removed the phase-down, so the rate does not fall in later years. Property acquired on or before January 19, 2025 but placed in service in 2026 is still on the old schedule and gets 20%.

Is 100% bonus depreciation permanent?

Yes, for property acquired after January 19, 2025. The law replaced the year-by-year percentages with a flat 100%, with no end date. Only property acquired before the cutoff keeps the old phase-down, which ends after 2026: such property placed in service in 2027 or later gets no bonus depreciation.

What property qualifies for bonus depreciation?

Mainly tangible property depreciated under MACRS with a shorter recovery period, such as machinery, equipment, vehicles, furniture and computers, plus off-the-shelf computer software and certain film, TV and live theatrical productions. Both new and certain used property qualify. Buildings themselves generally do not.

Can I choose not to take bonus depreciation?

Yes. You can elect out for any class of property, which then applies to all property in that class placed in service that year. The election is made on a statement attached to a timely filed return, including extensions. Businesses that expect higher rates later, or that would otherwise waste a loss, sometimes prefer regular depreciation.

What is the section 179 limit for 2026?

$2,560,000, reduced dollar for dollar once total section 179 property placed in service during the year exceeds $4,090,000. The section 179 cost of an SUV is capped at $32,000. Unlike bonus depreciation, the section 179 deduction cannot exceed your taxable income from the active conduct of a trade or business.

Should I use section 179 or bonus depreciation in 2026?

For most qualifying purchases both now give a full first-year write-off. Bonus depreciation applies automatically to every qualifying asset in a class unless you elect out and is not limited by business income. Section 179 lets you pick asset by asset and dollar amount, but is capped at $2,560,000 and by business income. Many businesses use section 179 first for selected assets and let bonus cover the rest.

Sources

Related Calculators

Most searched ↑↓ navigate · ⏎ open