Retirement relocation decision tool
Retirement State Tax Comparison
Run the same Social Security, pension and IRA profile through two state models, then inspect the subtraction rules behind the difference.
California estimated state tax
$3,982Georgia estimated state tax
$1,038California retirement subtraction
$15,000Georgia retirement subtraction
$75,000California
U.S. Social Security is subtracted from California income. Private pension and IRA income is generally taxable.
Georgia
Taxable Social Security is excluded. Age-based retirement exclusions apply to pension and IRA income.
What this comparison does not include
Local income tax, property tax, sales tax, every state credit, military or public-pension exceptions and full return adjustments can change the relocation result. Use this as an income-tax screen, not a complete cost-of-living verdict.
Frequently asked questions
Does moving to a no-income-tax state always save the most in retirement?
Not necessarily. A state with no income tax can still have high property tax, sales tax, or estate/inheritance tax that offsets the income-tax savings — especially for a retiree drawing mostly Social Security, which many taxing states also exempt or partially exempt. Run the same income profile through this comparison rather than assuming the headline "no income tax" label settles the question.
Do all states tax Social Security benefits the same way as the federal government?
No. Most states that levy an income tax fully exempt Social Security benefits regardless of income, a smaller group taxes benefits only above an income threshold, and a few generally follow the federal taxability rules. This comparison applies each state's own Social Security treatment to your entered benefit amount rather than assuming uniform treatment.
How does pension and IRA income get treated differently across states?
Many states offer a partial or full exclusion for pension income, government or military pensions specifically, or a general retirement-income deduction that also covers IRA and 401(k) distributions — but the exclusion amount, income caps, and age requirements vary widely by state. The comparison applies each modeled state's specific subtraction rule to the same entered pension and IRA amounts.
What isn't included in this state income-tax comparison?
Local income tax, property tax, sales tax, most state-specific credits, and state-level estate or inheritance tax are not modeled here — the tool is an income-tax screen, not a full cost-of-living or estate-planning comparison. Some states also give special treatment to military pensions or specific government pensions that a general comparison can't fully capture without your exact pension source.
Should I use my current filing status and age when comparing states?
Yes — several states' retirement-income exclusions and Social Security thresholds are age-gated (commonly age 65) or filing-status-dependent, so using accurate inputs materially changes the result. Re-run the comparison if your filing status or the year you'll turn an age threshold changes before you actually relocate.
Related Calculators
Retirement Income Tax by State
2025 Social Security, pension, and IRA tax treatment across 18 states using official state instructions
State Tax Comparison
Side-by-side state income tax comparison for two or more states at your income level and filing status
Should I Move? State Tax Impact
What relocating actually changes in your take-home pay, income tax, sales tax and property tax